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Prototype

A working stand-in for the thing you intend to build.
Editorial illustration representing Prototype: A working stand-in for the thing you intend to build.

A prototype is a draft you can use. Its purpose is to surface problems no static comp will — pacing, friction, the feel of a flow under your own finger.

In plain language

In product and design, this term is part of the language teams use to plan, sketch, and refine what users actually see. A prototype is a draft you can use. Its purpose is to surface problems no static comp will — pacing, friction, the feel of a flow under your own finger. If you are new to the field, the simplest mental model is this: a working stand-in for the thing you intend to build. Read it once with that frame in mind, then come back and read it again — that is usually enough for the rest of the entry to make sense.

Inline editorial illustration evoking Prototype: a working stand-in for the thing you intend to build.
FIG. 1Prototype, seen from a second angle — a working stand-in for the thing you intend to build.

An everyday picture

Think of Prototype as a small habit a team agrees to keep. The single act is tiny; the value comes from everyone doing it the same way, the same week, every week.

Where it shows up

Prototype sits inside the everyday rhythm of building software: planning, reviews, the small decisions that pile up between releases. Done well, it shows up as a calmer week; done badly, it shows up as rework.

A small example

Imagine the scene above. The role Prototype plays is the one its blurb describes — A working stand-in for the thing you intend to build. When a new app feels obvious the first time you use it, ideas like this are part of why nothing got in your way.

Common misunderstanding

MYTH
Prototype is a habit more than a tool. A team that does it inconsistently usually pays the cost of the practice without ever seeing the benefit.

One line to take with you

Prototype is a habit. The first time costs the most; every time after that is mostly muscle memory.
Monday 08:00 — every week

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